We highlight here the recent expertises and/or discoveries concerning Degas' paintings and pastels, unknown or forgotten works that resurface and thus complement the artist's established corpus. While Degas' history is well known, his oeuvre is thus regularly enriched.
A major discovery that adds to our knowledge of Degas' Italian period. This important painting created in 1859 was previously unpublished.
The result of two years of historical, technical and scientific research, this Presumed Portrait of Countess de Castiglione, a secret agent in service of Cavour, was sent to France to seduce Napoleon III in order to rally France to the cause of Italian unity. The identification of the subject is based on physical and psychological analyses and on numerous photographs by Pierson, her personal photographer, as well as Napoleon III's. A personal, intimate and diplomatic story that resurfaces with this new work by Degas.
This pastel and gouache highlights executed around 1879 is a variation of the monotype "Le Client sérieux" at the National Gallery of Canada. The work was acquired by Catalan collector Julian Bastinos during his stay in Paris between 1872 and 1900, and experienced a turbulent history: confiscated by the Spanish State in 1934 and returned in 1940.
The authentication is based on pigment analysis, signature study, and solid comparisons with other brothel scenes by Degas.
This early drawing by Edgar Degas, executed around 1860, comes from the Degas estate and belongs to the artist’s formative years. Drawn in graphite pencil on grey-green paper, it reflects a rigorous study of volume and posture.
The work suggests a personal interpretation of a painting or a sculpture, likely observed by Degas during his stay in Italy between 1856 and 1860. The title Portrait of a Theatrical Scene implies a figure conceived as an actor, integrated into an almost stage-like construction.
The influence of classical antiquity is evident in the sobriety of the handling and the precision of the line.
This drawing already foreshadows Degas’s lasting interest in theatricality and the staging of the body.
This late work by Edgar Degas, Woman Drying Herself after the Bath (circa 1898), belongs to his emblematic series of women at their toilette, a central theme in his oeuvre. Executed in graphite pencil, charcoal, and pastel highlights on brown paper, it stands out for the richness of its textures and the energy of the line.
The female figure, captured in an intimate and unidealized gesture, reflects Degas’s modern, analytical gaze on the human body. The tightly framed composition heightens the sense of proximity and immediacy.
Dedicated to Madame Charpentier, the drawing bears witness to the artist’s close ties with the influential artistic and intellectual circle of the rue de Grenelle. This sheet resonates with other variations on the same theme recorded in the catalogue raisonné, notably MS 3174 and MS 4095.